از ویکیپدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
Bold ranks show taxa that will be shown in taxoboxes
because rank is principal or always_display=yes.
نمیدانید که چرا اینجا هستید؟ با آرایهشناسی ویکیپدیا شروع کنید.
| والد:
|
Mammalia [آرایهشناسی؛ ویرایش]
|
| رتبه:
|
infraordo (به صورت فروراسته نمایش مییابد)
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| پیوند:
|
آببازسانان
|
| منقرض:
|
no
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| همیشه نمایش دادهشود:
|
true
|
| منابع زیستشناسی:
|
Geisler, Jonathan H.; Uden, Mark D. (2005). "Phylogenetic Relationships of Extinct Cetartiodactyls: Results of Simultaneous Analyses of Molecular, Morphological, and Stratigraphic Data". Journal of Mammalian Evolution. 12 (1–2): 145–160. doi:10.1007/s10914-005-4963-8.
Graur, D.; Higgins, G. (1994). "Molecular evidence for the inclusion of cetaceans within the order Artiodactyla" (PDF). Molecular Biology and Evolution. 11 (3): 357–364. PMID 8015431.
Price, SA.; Bininda-Emonds, OR.; Gittleman, JL. (2005). "A complete phylogeny of the whales, dolphins and even-toed hoofed mammals – Cetartiodactyla". Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc. 80 (3): 445–473. doi:10.1017/s1464793105006743. PMID 16094808.
Montgelard, C.; Catzeflis, FM.; Douzery, E. (1997). "Phylogenetic relationships of artiodactyls and cetaceans as deduced from the comparison of cytochrome b and 12S RNA mitochondrial sequences". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 14 (5): 550–559. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025792. PMID 9159933.
Spaulding, M.; O'Leary, MA.; Gatesy, J. (2009). "Relationships of Cetacea -Artiodactyla- Among Mammals: Increased Taxon Sampling Alters Interpretations of Key Fossils and Character Evolution". PLoS ONE. 4 (9): e7062. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.7062S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007062. PMC 2740860. PMID 19774069.
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| منابع زیستشناسی والد:
|
–
|
| Same as taxon: |
Cetacea [Taxonomy; edit]
|
