الگو:Coat of arms

از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد

link={{{1}}} [[{{{1}}}]]

توضیحات الگو[نمایش] [ویرایش] [تاریخچه] [پاکسازی]

استفاده[ویرایش]

This template enables simple and orderly use of نشان (نشان‌شناسی) to identify armigers (e.g. territories, persons or organisations) in Wikipedia, for example in lists, on maps or in outline templates.

For non-heraldic emblems, Template:Seal may be used.

To see the Coat of arms list and for updates, click the toolbar Edit tab.

Background: Appropriate use of heraldry[ویرایش]

Heraldic emblems – typically coats of arms, also referred to as arms – have since the Middle Ages been used to represent or identify personal/geographical entities, preceding flags for such use by several centuries. Moreover, heraldic emblems have traditionally also been preferred to vexillological designs for representation on any physical medium other than actual fluttering banners, i.e. fixed surfaces such as paintings, paper, carved wood, metal, masonry, leather, stone or stained glass. Note that heraldic emblems may also be displayed on fabric; either as embroidered arms or as a tabard.

مثال یک[ویرایش]

*{{Coat of arms|Germany|text=[[آلمان]]}}
*{{Coat of arms|Zambia|text=[[زامبیا]]}}
*{{Coat of arms|Kingdom of Greece|text=[[پادشاهی یونان]]}}
*{{Coat of arms|Kingdom of France|text=[[پادشاهی فرانسه]]}}
*{{Coat of arms|United States|text=none}}
*{{Coat of arms|Paris|text=''[[Fluctuat nec mergitur]]''}}
*{{Coat of arms|United Kingdom|size=45px|text=[[بریتانیا]]}}

Would produce:

مثال دو[ویرایش]

ببینید: الگو:Heraldic map of the European Union

<div style="text-shadow:white 0em 0em 0.4em; font-family:{{{font|Cambria, Georgia, Times, 'Times New Roman', serif}}}; font-size:{{{font_size|90%}}}">
{{Image label begin|image=EU map blank.svg|width=460|link=|scale={{{width|-1}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-278|y=-355|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Austria|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[اتریش]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-171|y=-310|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Belgium|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[بلژیک]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-400|y=-419|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Bulgaria|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[بلغارستان]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-300|y=-405|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Croatia|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[کرواسی]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-414|y=-286|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Cyprus|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[قبرس]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-258|y=-321|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Czech Republic|text=<br /><div style="text-shadow:white 0em 0em 0.4em; line-height:85%">[[جمهوری چک]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-220|y=-225|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Denmark|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[دانمارک]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-350|y=-175|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Estonia|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}|text=[[استونی]]}}}}
{{Image label|x=-343|y=-103|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Finland|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}|text=<br />[[فنلاند]]}}}}
{{Image label|x=-149|y=-371|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|France|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}|text=<br />[[فرانسه]]}}}}
{{Image label|x=-223|y=-296|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Germany|text=<br />[[آلمان]]|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-381|y=-489|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Greece|text=<br />[[یونان]]|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-323|y=-363|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Hungary|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[مجارستان]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-60|y=-250|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Ireland|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[ایرلند]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-269|y=-436|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Italy|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[ایتالیا]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-350|y=-206|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Latvia|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}|text=[[لتونی]]}}}}
{{Image label|x=-350|y=-233|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Lithuania|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}|text=[[لیتوانی]]}}}}
{{Image label|x=-177|y=-340|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Luxembourg|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[لوکزامبورگ]]</div>}}}}
{{Image label|x=-263|y=-552|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Malta|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}|text=[[مالت]]}}}}
{{Image label|x=-166|y=-280|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Netherlands|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[هلند]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-320|y=-280|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Poland|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}|text=<br />[[لهستان]]}}}}
{{Image label|x=-3|y=-457|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Portugal|text=<br />[[پرتغال]]|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-387|y=-368|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Romania|text=<br />[[رومانی]]|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-330|y=-330|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Slovakia|text=<br /><div style="line-height:85%">[[اسلواکی]]</div>|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-275|y=-389|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Slovenia|text=[[اسلوونی]]|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-68|y=-460|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Spain|text=<br />[[اسپانیا]]|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}}}}}
{{Image label|x=-267|y=-143|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|Sweden|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}|text=<br />[[سوئد]]}}}}
{{Image label|x=-113|y=-260|scale={{{width|-1}}}|text={{Coat of arms|United Kingdom|size={{{arms_size|18px}}}|text=<br /><div style="line-height:88%">[[بریتانیا]]</div>}}}}
{{Image label end}}
</div>

Would produce:

پارامترهای انگلیسی[ویرایش]

Field name Required Description Default value Special value
size no The size of the arms. Include the denomination "px". 20px N/A
link no Where one is directed by clicking on the arms The initial value written {{Coat of arms|X}} N/A
text no The piece of text appearing on the right-hand side of the arms. The initial value written {{Coat of arms|X}} "none" gives no text whatsoever

Principles for consistency and visibility[ویرایش]

Based on conventional heraldic practice, the following premise ensures a meaningful degree of uniformity and distinctiveness of the motifs even at low resolutions (20 pixels is the default width):

I: Escutcheons exclusively[ویرایش]

All elements of achievement save the indispensable escutcheon are omitted.

E.g. for Belgium, Royal Arms of Belgium.svg is shown instead of more elaborate variants such as Great coat of arms of Belgium.svg or State Coat of Arms of Belgium.svg.

Similarly, for Austria: Coat of arms of the archduchy of Austria.svg is shown instead of Coat of arms of Austria.svg.

II: Unmarshalled versions preferred[ویرایش]

When an escutcheon has multiple variants, the one with least marshalling, i.e. the simplest or lesser, is employed.

E.g. for Sweden, Blason Oscar II de Suède.svg is shown instead of the following quartered variant: Great shield of arms of Sweden.svg.

Similarly, for Liechtenstein: Greater arms of Liechtenstein.svg is shown instead of Greater arms of Liechtenstein.svg.

منابع[ویرایش]

جستارهای وابسته[ویرایش]