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الگو:جعبه اطلاعات بیماری

از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
{{{name}}} یا {{PAGENAME}}
طبقه‌بندی و منابع بیرونی
توضیحات الگو[نمایش] [ویرایش] [تاریخچه] [پاکسازی]
این الگو از ویژگی‌های ویکی‌داده استفاده می‌کند:
  • شناسهٔ بیماری بیماران انگلستان (P1461) (کاربردها را ببینید)
  • حوزه تخصصی پزشکی (P1995) (کاربردها را ببینید)

    • رویه

    Use this template freely for any medical condition that has an ICD code, OMIM entry, MeSH, مرور ژن ID, or other source that you think readers will benefit from seeing. Its use is not limited strictly to diseases.

    Usage summary

    The template does not at the current time include summary information about the condition itself. Instead, it contains a consistent interface to other sources that provide information about the condition. Don't worry about trying to fill in all the fields -- even if you can only get one or two, that can still be useful.

    While editing a condition, copy and paste the following text at the top of the page:

    جعبه اطلاعات بیماری
    طبقه‌بندی و منابع بیرونی
    آی‌سی‌دی-۱۰Xxx.x
    آی‌سی‌دی-9-CMxxx
    {{جعبه اطلاعات بیماری
| name            = {{PAGENAME}}
| synonyms        =  
| image           = 
| alt             = 
| caption         =
| pronounce       = 
| field           = 
| ICD10           = <!--{{ICD10|Xxx.x}}-->
| ICD9            = <!--{{ICD9|xxx}}-->
| ICDO            = 
| OMIM            = 
| DiseasesDB      = 
| MedlinePlus     = 
| eMedicineSubj   = 
| eMedicineTopic  = 
| MeSH            = 
| GeneReviewsNBK  = 
| GeneReviewsName = 
| Orphanet        = 
}}

    The best place to start is often the دادگان بیماری‌ها searching at DiseasesDB. Click on that link, and type in the name of the condition (for example, "Earache".) Click on the result you were looking for. At this point, you will see on your URL line something like "http://www.diseasesdatabase.com/ddb18027.htm". You can copy the number (in this case, "18027" onto the "DiseasesDB" line in the template, so it looks like this: 

    | DiseasesDB     = 18027

    You will see a label that reads "Code translations and terms via UMLS.". Click on this link. The goal is to find the ICD9 and ICD10 codes. In this case, you can see "388.7" next to "ICD-9-CM, 2006" and "H92.0" next to "German translation of ICD10, 1995". Fill in these two fields: 

    | ICD10          = {{ICD10|H92.0}}
| ICD9           = {{ICD9|388.7}}

    You may find multiple codes listed. In this case, just fill them out as follows: 

    | ICD10          = {{ICD10|A11}}, {{ICD10|B22}}
| ICD9           = {{ICD9|123}}, {{ICD9|456}}

    In some cases, only one of the codes would apply to the current condition, but you may not always be able to determine which is which. Be bold, and do your best.

    In most cases you can skip over the "ICD-O" field, because that only applies to conditions that cause tumors. DiseasesDB does not provide these codes, but there are some resources listed for finding them at ICD-O.

    The final two fields are for OMIM and مدلاین پلاس. It's perfectly fine to leave these blank, but if you want to fill them out, you can sometimes find the pages by clicking on "specific web sites" in DiseaseDatabase. Alternatively use the following links to directly search OMIM and MedlinePlus.

    Don't enter the full URL as this template's parameters, just the number at the end.

    It is a little trickier to fill out the infobox if you can't find it listed in DiseaseDatabase. However, you can look up the codes individually if you would like. A good source for ICD9 codes is here, and a good source for ICD10 codes is here. Many more sources for ICD codes are listed at International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems. You can look up OMIM codes here.

    تصاویر

    You can use the |image= and |caption= to provide an illustration. These fields are optional, but it is helpful to provide an image if you can find one. The |alt= field specifies alt text, for readers who cannot see images; see ویکی‌پدیا:متن جایگزین برای تصاویر. You can find many images over at the Wikimedia Commons that are all free.

    (There is also an optional |width= parameter, which may be used to make the image show up larger or smaller than the default 190px.)

    نمونه: 

    | image          = mypicture.png
| width          = 325
| alt            = A man's neck and shoulders, covered with giant green spots.
| caption        = The picture above illustrates a severe case of this condition.

    Multiple-value fields

    Sometimes you will find a condition with more than one entry for OMIM, MedlinePlus, or DiseaseDatabase. There are optional "_mult" fields that allow additional parameters to be passed in, with "helper templates" {{DiseasesDB2}}, {{OMIM2}}, and {{MedlinePlus2}} that can be used to form the links.

    Note that the "_mult" field should be used in addition to the normal field. The following illustrates the field names and the helper templates. 

    | OMIM             = number1
| OMIM_mult        = {{OMIM2|number2}} ...
| DiseasesDB       = number1
| DiseasesDB_mult  = {{DiseasesDB2|number2}} ...
| MedlinePlus      = number1
| MedlinePlus_mult = {{MedlinePlus2|number2}} ...

    Multiple MeSH values and multiple GeneReviews are handled differently. If there are multiple MeSH fields, just label each consecutive one MeSH2, MeSH3, etc. Likewise, use GeneReviewsNBK2, GeneReviewsName2, GeneReviewsNBK3, GeneReviewsName3, etc., for additional GeneReviews links.

    An example of how this is used at is provided below (the values are mostly contrived).

    جعبه اطلاعات بیماری
    طبقه‌بندی و منابع بیرونی
    آی‌سی‌دی-۱۰G71.2
    آی‌سی‌دی-9-CM359.0
    اُمیم161800 256030 605355
    دادگان بیماری‌ها31991 33448 33447
    سمپD001321، D015518، D015518
    مرور ژن 
    {{جعبه اطلاعات بیماری
| name             = 
| image            = 
| alt              = 
| caption          = 
| synonym          =
| pronounce        =
| field            = 
| ICD10            = {{ICD10|G71.2}}
| ICD9             = {{ICD9|359.0}}
| ICDO             = 
| OMIM             = 161800
| OMIM_mult        = {{OMIM2|256030}} {{OMIM2|605355}}
| DiseasesDB       = 31991
| DiseasesDB_mult  = {{DiseasesDB2|33448}} {{DiseasesDB2|33447}}
| MedlinePlus      = 
| MeSH             = D001321
| MeSH2            = D015518
| MeSH3            = D015518
| GeneReviewsNBK   = NBK5201
| GeneReviewsName  = FBLN5-Related Cutis Laxa
| GeneReviewsNBK2  = NBK5200
| GeneReviewsName2 = ATP6V0A2-Related CL
}}

    Don't worry about getting all the fields -- just do your best, and if you have any questions or suggestions, feel free to ask at Template talk:Infobox medical condition.

    MeSH

    The سرعنوان‌های موضوعی پزشکی (MeSH), formerly known as the Supplement to Index medicus, is a controlled vocabulary managed by the کتابخانه ملی پزشکی ایالات متحده آمریکا. To find the MeSH code for a disease, go to the MeSH search page and enter the term into the search box. The needed MeSH number is the Unique ID in the MeSH Descriptor Page.

    If more than one MeSH topic applies to a given condition (as, for example, in Hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer) you can add additional values in a list, as described above.

    GeneReviews

    مرور ژن is an online collection of peer-reviewed articles that describe specific gene-related diseases. To use it, go to its home page on NCBI and in the search box, enter the disease name to see if there is a relevant gene review for this disease. For example, searching for "autism", the first hit is "Autism Spectrum Disorders", at the URL https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1442/. Note the "NBK" number, which is the ID number of this review. It can be coded as follows:

    جعبه اطلاعات بیماری
    طبقه‌بندی و منابع بیرونی
    مرور ژن 
    {{جعبه اطلاعات بیماری
| GeneReviewsNBK  = NBK1442
| GeneReviewsName = Autism Spectrum Disorders
}}

    If the condition has more than one relevant GeneReview, then you can enter these as shown in the example above, under "Multiple value fields".

    اورفانت

    Jacobsen syndrome
    طبقه‌بندی و منابع بیرونی
    آی‌سی‌دی-۱۰Q93.5
    آی‌سی‌دی-9-CM758.3
    اُمیم147791
    دادگان بیماری‌ها31957
    اورفانت2308

    اورفانت is a major database for rare diseases. While each rare disease only affects a small population, the diseases as a group are a major cause of concern. Due to the heterogenicity of the diseases they get less press than larger diseases. Orphanet tries to centralize all the information and links that exist on a disease.

    Add a link by using the Orphanet number (without ORPHA-prefix) and it will link to the English entry on their page. For an example see right.

    Full blank template

    {{{name}}}
    Synonyms{{{synonyms}}}
    [[File:{{{image}}}|{{{width}}}|alt={{{alt}}}|upright=1.36|{{{alt}}}]]
    {{{caption}}}
    طرز تلفظ
    • {{{pronounce}}}{{{pronounce ref}}} {{{pronounce comment}}}
    • {{{pronounce 2}}}
    طبقه‌بندی و منابع بیرونی
    تخصص{{{field}}}
    آی‌سی‌دی-۱۰{{{ICD10}}}
    آی‌سی‌دی-9-CM{{{ICD9}}}
    آی‌سی‌دی-اُ:{{{ICDO}}}
    اُمیم{{{OMIM}}} {{{OMIM_mult}}}
    دادگان بیماری‌ها{{{DiseasesDB}}} {{{DiseasesDB_mult}}}
    مدلاین پلاس{{{MedlinePlus}}} {{{MedlinePlus_mult}}}
    ئی‌مدیسین{{{eMedicineSubj}}}/{{{eMedicineTopic}}} {{{eMedicine_mult}}}
    سمپ{{{MeshID}}}، {{{MeSH2}}}، {{{MeSH3}}}، {{{MeSH4}}}، {{{MeSH5}}}، {{{MeSH6}}}، {{{MeSH7}}}، {{{MeSH8}}}، {{{MeSH9}}}، {{{MeshNumber}}}
    مرور ژن
    اورفانت{{{Orphanet}}} {{{Orphanet_mult}}}
    {{جعبه اطلاعات بیماری
| name = 
| image = 
| width = 
| alt = 
| caption = 
| synonyms = 
| pronounce = 
| pronounce ref = 
| pronounce comment = 
| pronounce 2 = 
| field = 
| ICD10 = 
| ICD9 = 
| ICDO = 
| OMIM = 
| OMIM_mult = 
| DiseasesDB = 
| DiseasesDB_mult = 
| MedlinePlus = 
| MedlinePlus_mult = 
| eMedicineSubj = 
| eMedicineTopic = 
| eMedicine_mult = 
| MeshID = 
| MeSH = 
| MeSH1 = 
| MeshYear = 
| MeshYear1 = 
| MeSH2 = 
| MeshYear2 = 
| MeSH3 = 
| MeshYear3 = 
| MeSH4 = 
| MeshYear4 = 
| MeSH5 = 
| MeshYear5 = 
| MeSH6 = 
| MeshYear6 = 
| MeSH7 = 
| MeshYear7 = 
| MeSH8 = 
| MeshYear8 = 
| MeSH9 = 
| MeshYear9 = 
| MeshName = 
| MeshNumber = 
| GeneReviewsNBK = 
| GeneReviewsNBK1 = 
| GeneReviewsName = 
| GeneReviewsName1 = 
| GeneReviewsID = 
| GeneReviewsNBK2 = 
| GeneReviewsName2 = 
| GeneReviewsNBK3 = 
| GeneReviewsName3 = 
| GeneReviewsNBK4 = 
| GeneReviewsName4 = 
| GeneReviewsNBK5 = 
| GeneReviewsName5 = 
| GeneReviewsNBK6 = 
| GeneReviewsName6 = 
| GeneReviewsNBK7 = 
| GeneReviewsName7 = 
| Orphanet = 
| Orphanet_mult = 
}}

    داده‌های الگو

    این توضیحاتِ داده‌های الگو این الگو است که توسط ویرایشگر دیداری و دیگر ابزارها استفاده می‌شود.

    جعبه اطلاعات بیماری

    A template for any medical condition defined in the ICD or any of several other indexes

    پارامترهای الگو

    استفاده از قالب‌بندی قطعه‌ای برای پارامترهای این الگو ارجح است.

    پارامترتوضیحاتنوعوضعیت
    Namename Name

    Name of the condition, usually should match title of article

    		رشتهاختیاری
    Imageimage Image

    An illustrative image file, if any is available

    		رشتهاختیاری
    Alt textalt Alt

    Text to replace image for readers who cannot view it

    		رشتهاختیاری
    Image captioncaption Caption

    Description of the image

    		رشتهاختیاری
    Image widthwidth Width image_size

    Width of the image in pixels

    		شمارهاختیاری
    Pronunciationpronounce Pronounce pronunciation Pronunciation

    One or several pronunciations

    		شمارهاختیاری
    Synonymssynonyms Synonyms synonym Synonym

    One or several other terms that mean the same

    		رشتهاختیاری
    Specialtyfield Field specialty Specialty speciality Speciality

    Medical specialty that treats the disease

    		رشتهاختیاری
    DiseasesDBDiseasesDB

    Index number in the Diseases Database; only one number permitted here

    		شمارهاختیاری
    Additional DiseasesDBDiseasesDB_mult

    Additional entries; enter as many as needed

    		رشتهاختیاری
    ICD10 codeICD10

    Index number in ICD10. Multiple codes are permitted.

    		رشتهاختیاری
    ICD9 codeICD9

    Index number in ICD9. Multiple codes are permitted.

    		رشتهاختیاری
    ICD-O codeICD0

    Used only for conditions that cause tumors

    		رشتهاختیاری
    OMIM codeOMIM

    Code in Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man database; only one permitted here

    		شمارهاختیاری
    Additonal OMIM codesOMIM_mult

    Additional codes if any, use as many as needed

    		رشتهاختیاری
    MedlinePlus indexMedlinePlus

    Index in MedlinePlus database; only one number permitted here

    		شمارهاختیاری
    Additonal MedlinePlus indicesMedlinePlus_multi

    Additional entries, use as many numbers as needed

    		رشتهاختیاری
    MeSH headingMeSH

    Index for condition in the Medical Subject Headings database

    		رشتهاختیاری
    MeSH heading 2MeSH2

    Second MeSH index

    		رشتهاختیاری
    MeSH heading 3MeSH3

    Third MeSH index

    		رشتهاختیاری
    MeSH heading 4MeSH4

    Fourth MeSH index

    		رشتهاختیاری
    MeSH heading 5MeSH5

    Fifth MeSH index

    		رشتهاختیاری
    MeSH heading 6MeSH6

    Sixth MeSH index

    		رشتهاختیاری
    MeSH heading 7MeSH7

    Seventh MeSH index

    		رشتهاختیاری
    MeSH heading 8MeSH8

    Eighth MeSH index

    		رشتهاختیاری
    MeSH heading 9MeSH9

    Ninth MeSH index

    		رشتهاختیاری
    GeneReviews indexGeneReviewsNBK

    Index for most relevant article in the GeneReviews database

    		رشتهاختیاری
    GeneReviews nameGeneReviewsName

    Name of most relevant article in the GeneReviews database

    		رشتهاختیاری
    GeneReviews index 2GeneReviewsNBK2

    Second GeneReviews index

    		رشتهاختیاری
    GeneReviews name 2GeneReviewsName2

    Second GeneReviews name

    		رشتهاختیاری
    GeneReviews index 3GeneReviewsNBK3

    Third GeneReviews index

    		رشتهاختیاری
    GeneReviews name 3GeneReviewsName3

    Third GeneReviews name

    		رشتهاختیاری
    GeneReviews index 4GeneReviewsNBK4

    Fourth GeneReviews index

    		رشتهاختیاری
    GeneReviews name 4GeneReviewsName4

    Fourth GeneReviews name

    		رشتهاختیاری
    GeneReviews index 5GeneReviewsNBK5

    Fifth GeneReviews index

    		رشتهاختیاری
    GeneReviews name 5GeneReviewsName5

    Fifth GeneReviews name

    		رشتهاختیاری
    GeneReviews index 6GeneReviewsNBK6

    Sixth GeneReviews index

    		رشتهاختیاری
    GeneReviews name 6GeneReviewsName6

    Sixth GeneReviews name

    		رشتهاختیاری
    GeneReviews index 7GeneReviewsNBK7

    Seventh GeneReviews index

    		رشتهاختیاری
    GeneReviews name 7GeneReviewsName7

    Seventh GeneReviews name

    		رشتهاختیاری
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