ان‌دی‌ان

NDN
معین‌کننده‌ها
نام‌های دیگر	NDN, HsT16328, PWCR, necdin, MAGE family member
شناسه‌های بیرونی	OMIM: 602117 MGI: 97290 HomoloGene: 20559 GeneCards: NDN
موقعیت ژن (موش)
کروموزوم	کروموزوم ۷ (موش)
پایان	62,000,010 bp
الگوی گسترش RNA
	More reference expression data
هستی‌شناسی ژن
عملکرد ملکولی	• DNA binding; • GO:0001077، GO:0001212، GO:0001213، GO:0001211، GO:0001205 DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; • GO:0000980 RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; • gamma-tubulin binding;
ترکیبات سلولی	• سیتوپلاسم; • پریکاریون; • میان‌تن; • cell projection; • هسته یاخته; • نوکلئوپلاسم; • سیتوزول;
فرایند زیستی	• respiratory system process; • genetic imprinting; • neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway; • GO:0009373 regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; • axonogenesis; • neuron development; • neuron migration; • multicellular organismal homeostasis; • transcription by RNA polymerase II; • post-embryonic development; • transcription, DNA-templated; • جنین‌شناسی دستگاه عصبی مرکزی; • respiratory gaseous exchange by respiratory system; • central nervous system development; • axon extension; • درد نوسیسپتیو; • regulation of growth; • axonal fasciculation; • GO:0003257، GO:0010735، GO:1901228، GO:1900622، GO:1904488 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; • negative regulation of cell population proliferation; • glial cell migration; • cytokine-mediated signaling pathway;
	منابع: آمیگو / کوئیک‌گو
هم‌ساخت‌شناسی
	4692
	17984
	ENSG00000182636; ENSG00000288364
	ENSMUSG00000033585
	Q99608
	P25233
	NM_002487
	NM_010882
	NP_002478
	NP_035012
	ویکی‌داده
مشاهده/ویرایش انسان	مشاهده/ویرایش موش

NDN نام یک ژن در انسان است که پروتئینی به نام نکدین (انگلیسی: Necdin) را کُدگذاری می‌کند.^[۴]^[۵]

این ژن فاقد اینترون است و در ناحیه‌ای از کروزوم انسان دیده می‌شود که حذف ژن‌های آن، عاملِ بروز سندرم پرادر–ویلی است. پدیدهٔ نقش‌گذاری ژنومی در مورد این ژن وجود دارد و این ژن منحصراً از پدر به ارث می‌رسد. پژوهش‌های انجام‌شده بر روی موش‌های آزمایشگاهی نشان داده‌است که این ژن احتمالاً موجب توقف رشد در سلول‌های عصبی بالغ می‌شود.^[۵]

از پروتئین نکدین در «تنظیم رشد» و همچنین «تنظیم رونویسی ژنی وابسته به دی‌ان‌ای» استفاده می‌شود.^[۶]

این پروتئین با مولکول‌های E2F1،^[۷]^[۸] اینترلوکین ۱ آلفا،^[۹] نوکلئوبایندین ۲^[۱۰] و پی۵۳^[۱۱] تعامل پروتئین-پروتئین دارد.

منابع[ویرایش]

↑ ^۱٫۰ ^۱٫۱ ^۱٫۲ GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000033585 - Ensembl, May 2017
↑ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
↑ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
↑ MacDonald HR, Wevrick R (January 1998). "The necdin gene is deleted in Prader-Willi syndrome and is imprinted in human and mouse". Hum Mol Genet. 6 (11): 1873–8. doi:10.1093/hmg/6.11.1873. PMID 9302265.
↑ ^۵٫۰ ^۵٫۱ "Entrez Gene: NDN necdin homolog (mouse)".
↑ Uniprot
↑ Taniura H, Taniguchi N, Hara M, Yoshikawa K (January 1998). "Necdin, a postmitotic neuron-specific growth suppressor, interacts with viral transforming proteins and cellular transcription factor E2F1". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (2): 720–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.2.720. PMID 9422723.
↑ Kuwako K, Taniura H, Yoshikawa K (January 2004). "Necdin-related MAGE proteins differentially interact with the E2F1 transcription factor and the p75 neurotrophin receptor". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (3): 1703–12. doi:10.1074/jbc.M308454200. PMID 14593116.
↑ Hu B, Wang S, Zhang Y, Feghali CA, Dingman JR, Wright TM (August 2003). "A nuclear target for interleukin-1alpha: interaction with the growth suppressor necdin modulates proliferation and collagen expression". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100 (17): 10008–13. Bibcode:2003PNAS..10010008H. doi:10.1073/pnas.1737765100. PMC 187743. PMID 12913118.
↑ Taniguchi N, Taniura H, Niinobe M, Takayama C, Tominaga-Yoshino K, Ogura A, Yoshikawa K (October 2000). "The postmitotic growth suppressor necdin interacts with a calcium-binding protein (NEFA) in neuronal cytoplasm". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (41): 31674–81. doi:10.1074/jbc.M005103200. PMID 10915798.
↑ Taniura H, Matsumoto K, Yoshikawa K (June 1999). "Physical and functional interactions of neuronal growth suppressor necdin with p53". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (23): 16242–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.23.16242. PMID 10347180.

مشارکت‌کنندگان ویکی‌پدیا. «NDN (gene)». در دانشنامهٔ ویکی‌پدیای انگلیسی، بازبینی‌شده در ۱۹ اکتبر ۲۰۲۱.

برای مطالعهٔ بیشتر[ویرایش]

Aizawa T, Maruyama K, Kondo H, Yoshikawa K (1992). "Expression of necdin, an embryonal carcinoma-derived nuclear protein, in developing mouse brain". Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. 68 (2): 265–74. doi:10.1016/0165-3806(92)90069-9. PMID 1394972.
Jay P, Rougeulle C, Massacrier A, Moncla A, Mattei MG, Malzac P, Roëckel N, Taviaux S, Lefranc JL, Cau P, Berta P, Lalande M, Muscatelli F (1997). "The human necdin gene, NDN, is maternally imprinted and located in the Prader-Willi syndrome chromosomal region". Nat. Genet. 17 (3): 357–61. doi:10.1038/ng1197-357. PMID 9354807. S2CID 3142428.
Taniura H, Taniguchi N, Hara M, Yoshikawa K (1998). "Necdin, a postmitotic neuron-specific growth suppressor, interacts with viral transforming proteins and cellular transcription factor E2F1". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (2): 720–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.2.720. PMID 9422723.
Nakada Y, Taniura H, Uetsuki T, Inazawa J, Yoshikawa K (1998). "The human chromosomal gene for necdin, a neuronal growth suppressor, in the Prader-Willi syndrome deletion region". Gene. 213 (1–2): 65–72. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(98)00206-6. PMID 9630521.
Taniura H, Matsumoto K, Yoshikawa K (1999). "Physical and functional interactions of neuronal growth suppressor necdin with p53". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (23): 16242–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.23.16242. PMID 10347180.
Taniguchi N, Taniura H, Niinobe M, Takayama C, Tominaga-Yoshino K, Ogura A, Yoshikawa K (2000). "The postmitotic growth suppressor necdin interacts with a calcium-binding protein (NEFA) in neuronal cytoplasm". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (41): 31674–81. doi:10.1074/jbc.M005103200. PMID 10915798.
Niinobe M, Koyama K, Yoshikawa K (2000). "Cellular and subcellular localization of necdin in fetal and adult mouse brain". Dev. Neurosci. 22 (4): 310–9. doi:10.1159/000017455. PMID 10965153. S2CID 30494989.
Taniura H, Yoshikawa K (2002). "Necdin interacts with the ribonucleoprotein hnRNP U in the nuclear matrix". J. Cell. Biochem. 84 (3): 545–55. doi:10.1002/jcb.10047. PMID 11813259. S2CID 5988824.
Sasaki A, Masuda Y, Iwai K, Ikeda K, Watanabe K (2002). "A RING finger protein Praja1 regulates Dlx5-dependent transcription through its ubiquitin ligase activity for the Dlx/Msx-interacting MAGE/Necdin family protein, Dlxin-1". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (25): 22541–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.M109728200. PMID 11959851.
Kobayashi M, Taniura H, Yoshikawa K (2003). "Ectopic expression of necdin induces differentiation of mouse neuroblastoma cells". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (44): 42128–35. doi:10.1074/jbc.M205024200. PMID 12198120.
Tcherpakov M, Bronfman FC, Conticello SG, Vaskovsky A, Levy Z, Niinobe M, Yoshikawa K, Arenas E, Fainzilber M (2003). "The p75 neurotrophin receptor interacts with multiple MAGE proteins". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (51): 49101–4. doi:10.1074/jbc.C200533200. PMID 12414813.
Bronfman FC, Tcherpakov M, Jovin TM, Fainzilber M (2003). "Ligand-induced internalization of the p75 neurotrophin receptor: a slow route to the signaling endosome". J. Neurosci. 23 (8): 3209–20. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.23-08-03209.2003. PMC 6742322. PMID 12716928.
Hu B, Wang S, Zhang Y, Feghali CA, Dingman JR, Wright TM (2003). "A nuclear target for interleukin-1alpha: interaction with the growth suppressor necdin modulates proliferation and collagen expression". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100 (17): 10008–13. Bibcode:2003PNAS..10010008H. doi:10.1073/pnas.1737765100. PMC 187743. PMID 12913118.
Kuwako K, Taniura H, Yoshikawa K (2004). "Necdin-related MAGE proteins differentially interact with the E2F1 transcription factor and the p75 neurotrophin receptor". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (3): 1703–12. doi:10.1074/jbc.M308454200. PMID 14593116.
Lau JC, Hanel ML, Wevrick R (2004). "Tissue-specific and imprinted epigenetic modifications of the human NDN gene". Nucleic Acids Res. 32 (11): 3376–82. doi:10.1093/nar/gkh671. PMC 443546. PMID 15247330.
Moon HE, Ahn MY, Park JA, Min KJ, Kwon YW, Kim KW (2005). "Negative regulation of hypoxia inducible factor-1alpha by necdin". FEBS Lett. 579 (17): 3797–801. doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2005.05.072. PMID 15978586.
Ewing RM, Chu P, Elisma F, Li H, Taylor P, Climie S, McBroom-Cerajewski L, Robinson MD, O'Connor L, Li M, Taylor R, Dharsee M, Ho Y, Heilbut A, Moore L, Zhang S, Ornatsky O, Bukhman YV, Ethier M, Sheng Y, Vasilescu J, Abu-Farha M, Lambert JP, Duewel HS, Stewart II, Kuehl B, Hogue K, Colwill K, Gladwish K, Muskat B, Kinach R, Adams SL, Moran MF, Morin GB, Topaloglou T, Figeys D (2007). "Large-scale mapping of human protein-protein interactions by mass spectrometry". Mol. Syst. Biol. 3 (1): 89. doi:10.1038/msb4100134. PMC 1847948. PMID 17353931.

این یک مقالهٔ خرد زیست‌شناسی مولکولی است. می‌توانید با گسترش آن به ویکی‌پدیا کمک کنید.

[refGRCm38Ensembl-1] ۱٫۰ ^۱٫۱ ^۱٫۲ GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000033585 - Ensembl, May 2017

[2] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[3] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[pmid9302265-4] MacDonald HR, Wevrick R (January 1998). "The necdin gene is deleted in Prader-Willi syndrome and is imprinted in human and mouse". Hum Mol Genet. 6 (11): 1873–8. doi:10.1093/hmg/6.11.1873. PMID 9302265.

[entrez-5] ۵٫۰ ^۵٫۱ "Entrez Gene: NDN necdin homolog (mouse)".

[6] Uniprot

[pmid9422723-7] Taniura H, Taniguchi N, Hara M, Yoshikawa K (January 1998). "Necdin, a postmitotic neuron-specific growth suppressor, interacts with viral transforming proteins and cellular transcription factor E2F1". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (2): 720–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.2.720. PMID 9422723.

[pmid14593116-8] Kuwako K, Taniura H, Yoshikawa K (January 2004). "Necdin-related MAGE proteins differentially interact with the E2F1 transcription factor and the p75 neurotrophin receptor". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (3): 1703–12. doi:10.1074/jbc.M308454200. PMID 14593116.

[pmid12913118-9] Hu B, Wang S, Zhang Y, Feghali CA, Dingman JR, Wright TM (August 2003). "A nuclear target for interleukin-1alpha: interaction with the growth suppressor necdin modulates proliferation and collagen expression". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100 (17): 10008–13. Bibcode:2003PNAS..10010008H. doi:10.1073/pnas.1737765100. PMC 187743. PMID 12913118.

[pmid10915798-10] Taniguchi N, Taniura H, Niinobe M, Takayama C, Tominaga-Yoshino K, Ogura A, Yoshikawa K (October 2000). "The postmitotic growth suppressor necdin interacts with a calcium-binding protein (NEFA) in neuronal cytoplasm". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (41): 31674–81. doi:10.1074/jbc.M005103200. PMID 10915798.

[pmid10347180-11] Taniura H, Matsumoto K, Yoshikawa K (June 1999). "Physical and functional interactions of neuronal growth suppressor necdin with p53". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (23): 16242–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.23.16242. PMID 10347180.

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