نظریه نسل‌کشی مضاعف

نظریه نسل‌کشی مضاعف این ایده را مطرح می‌کند که دو نسل‌کشی در اروپای شرقی رخ داده‌است، نخست در هولوکاست نازی‌ها اقدام به کشتار یهودیان کردند و در نسل‌کشی دوم اتحاد جماهیر شوروی علیه مردم محلی قتل‌عام به راه انداخت. این تئوری اولین بار در دههٔ ۱۹۹۰ در کشورهای بالتیک رایج شد. بعضی از نسخه‌های این نظریه، یهودیان را به شرکت در کشتار شوروی متهم می‌کنند و از این رو مشارکت محلی در هولوکاست را تلافی آن اقدام توصیف می‌کنند.^[۱]

منابع[ویرایش]

↑ Finkel, Evgeny (2010). "In Search of Lost Genocide: Historical Policy and International Politics in Post-1989 Eastern Europe". Global Society. 24 (1): 51–70. doi:10.1080/13600820903432027. In the Baltic States—Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia—many people view the communist era, and especially the 1940s, as the period of Soviet genocide against the local population. Furthermore, some Baltic intellectuals and political figures, such as the prominent Lithuanian writer Jonas Mikelinskas [lt], argued that the region was subject to 'double genocide'—the one perpetrated by the Soviets, and the Holocaust committed by Nazi Germany. Supporters of this theory, which became very popular in the mid-1990s, claimed that Lithuanian Jews actively participated in the repression of the local population, and therefore the collaboration with the Nazis and participation in the Holocaust were merely acts of revenge.

[Finkel-1] Finkel, Evgeny (2010). "In Search of Lost Genocide: Historical Policy and International Politics in Post-1989 Eastern Europe". Global Society. 24 (1): 51–70. doi:10.1080/13600820903432027. In the Baltic States—Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia—many people view the communist era, and especially the 1940s, as the period of Soviet genocide against the local population. Furthermore, some Baltic intellectuals and political figures, such as the prominent Lithuanian writer Jonas Mikelinskas [lt], argued that the region was subject to 'double genocide'—the one perpetrated by the Soviets, and the Holocaust committed by Nazi Germany. Supporters of this theory, which became very popular in the mid-1990s, claimed that Lithuanian Jews actively participated in the repression of the local population, and therefore the collaboration with the Nazis and participation in the Holocaust were merely acts of revenge.

[۱]