پرش به محتوا

الگو:Sfnm

از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
توضیحات الگو[نمایش] [ویرایش] [تاریخچه] [پاکسازی]

This is a companion template to {{Sfn}}; see there for a more general introduction. Unlike {{Sfn}}, however, {{Sfnm}} supports the inclusion of multiple sources in a single footnote.

Each of the several sources listed in the template is identified using a set of numbered (n) parameters where the first source is numbered 1, the second 2, etc. There is no set limit to the number of sources that may be listed in a single template though editors should be aware that readability suffers with an increase of the number of sources.

The following markup: {{Sfnm|1a1=Smith|1a2=Jones|1a3=Johnson|1y=2005|1p=15|2a1=Jones|2a2=Johnson|2a3=Smith|2y=2004|2p=50}} will produce the following footnote: [۱]

Parameters

[ویرایش]

The following parameters are used where n always begins at 1, increases by one for each successive source; n has no set limit.

  • |nam= – source n author (required) – has the form: nam where n is the source number, a indicates that this is an author parameter, and m identifies the mth author of source n|1a1= is first source author one, |5a4= is fifth source author four; author numbers (m) greater than 4 are ignored;
  • |ny= – year – accepted formats are: YYYY, n.d. or nd (no date), c. YYYY, YYYY–YYYY (endash separator); all dates may have a single lowercase letter disambiguator suffix; see الگو:Sfn
  • |np= – in-source page cited
  • |npp= – in-source pages cited
  • |nloc= – in-source location when not pagination – appended to |np= or |npp= if present
  • |nref= – alternate reference identifier used to link source to its full citation; the special keyword none inhibits creation of a link from source to its long form reference
  • |nps= – source postscript – terminal character or text; defaults to none; the special keyword none (used by {{sfn}}) is silently ignored
  • |ps= – postscript – template's final terminal character or text; defaults to period (.); the special keyword none inhibits the postscript character; yields to |nps= where n is the last source
  • |group=راهنما:پانویس‌ها for the footnote

When a source has a single author, use of positional parameters for author and year is supported; both |author and |year are required when there is more than one of these single-author sources listed in the template: {{Sfnm|Smith|2005|1p=15|Jones|2004|2p=2}} which will produce the following footnote: [۱]

  1. Smith 2005، p. 15; Jones 2004، p. 2.

Literature cited

[ویرایش]
  • Jones, John (2004). "My Journal Article". Journal of Important Studies. 509 (13): 10–23.
  • Jones, John; Johnson, John; Smith, John (2004). Our First Book.
  • Smith, John (2005). "Another Journal Article". Journal of Important Studies. 510 (14): 100–134.
  • Smith, John; Jones, John; Johnson, John (2005). Our Second Book.

Template data

[ویرایش]

Creates multiple short author–date citation.

پارامترهای الگو[ویرایش داده‌های الگو]

استفاده از قالب‌بندی درون‌خطی برای پارامترهای این الگو ارجح است.

پارامترتوضیحاتنوعوضعیت
First author of the first source1a1 1

بدون توصیف

رشتهضروری
Second author of the first source1a2

بدون توصیف

رشتهاختیاری
Third author of the first source1a3

بدون توصیف

رشتهاختیاری
Fourth author of the first source1a4

بدون توصیف

رشتهاختیاری
Year of the first source1y 2

بدون توصیف

شمارهضروری
Page cited of the first source1p

بدون توصیف

شمارهاختیاری
Pages cited of the first source1pp

بدون توصیف

مثال
2-9
رشتهاختیاری
First author of the second source2a1 3

بدون توصیف

رشتهضروری
Second author of the second source2a2

بدون توصیف

رشتهاختیاری
Third author of the second source2a3

بدون توصیف

رشتهاختیاری
Fourth author of the second source2a4

بدون توصیف

رشتهاختیاری
Year of the second source2y 4

بدون توصیف

شمارهضروری
Page cited of the second source2p

بدون توصیف

شمارهاختیاری
Pages cited of the second source2pp

بدون توصیف

مثال
2-9
رشتهاختیاری

See also

[ویرایش]

الگو:Multiple references