الگو:Maplink
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![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png)
This template adds a link, or frame, which will display map data – either from:
- data stored in GeoJSON format on Commons
- line/polygon features in OpenStreetMap.
- coordinates, either supplied or from Wikidata
- raw GeoJSON, preferably transcluded from another page
Note:
- GeoJSON files cannot currently be directly uploaded. Instead, on Commons, create a page that is in the
Data:
namespace and ends in.map
– see mw:Help:Map Data for further information. - To make OpenStreetMap (OSM) features available, add the Wikidata key to the OSM relation (and wait 1 or 2 days) – see mw:Help:Extension:Kartographer#External_data and mw:Help:Extension:Kartographer/OSM for further information.
Uses
[ویرایش]This template is intended for linear or polygon features, including (but not limited to):
- Roads
- Rivers
- Subway or train lines
- Ship courses
- Flight paths
- Explorers journeys
- Animal habitats
- Countries and their subdvisions
and more... This template can also be used to display point features on a map, i.e. coordinates.
Usage
[ویرایش]Basic usage
- Data page on Commons (e.g. Data:ecos.fws.gov/Endangered habitat 58938/Plethodon neomexicanus.map):
{{maplink|from=}}
(specify .map data page in from=, excluding Data prefix)
- Raw GeoJSON data (e.g. {{Wikipedia:Map data/Main Roads Western Australia/Forrest Highway}}):
{{maplink|raw=}}
(specify raw GeoJSON, preferably transcluded from a subpage of Wikipedia:Map data)
- Line of a border or a linear feature from OSM:
{{maplink|type=line|id=}}
(Wikidata id only required if another article's Wikidata page is to be used)
- Shape from OSM:
{{maplink|type=shape|id=}}
(Wikidata id only required if another article's Wikidata page is to be used)
- Inverted shape from OSM:
{{maplink|type=shape-inverse|id=}}
(Wikidata id only required if another article's Wikidata page is to be used)
- Point feature (coordinates):
- ...from Wikidata:
{{maplink|type=point|id=}}
(Wikidata id only required if another article's Wikidata page is to be used) - ...from specified coordinates:
{{maplink|type=point|coord=}}
(specify coordinates using {{CoordM}} template)
- ...from Wikidata:
- To show in a frame, add the parameter
|frame=yes
.
- Additional parameters are available to customise the displayed map.
Full parameter set – data page
{{maplink |display= |from= |zoom= |text= |icon= }}
Full parameter set – raw data
{{maplink |display= |raw= <!-- preferably {{Wikipedia:Map data/subpage}} --> |zoom= |text= |icon= }}
Full parameter set – geoline/geoshape
{{maplink |display= |type= |id= |title= |description= |stroke-color= |stroke-width= |zoom= |text= |icon= }}
Full parameter set – point features/coordinates
{{maplink |display= |type=point |id= |title= |description= |coord= |marker= |zoom= |text= |icon= }}
Parameters
[ویرایش]For overall display
[ویرایش]- display
- How the template is displayed. Valid values are:
inline
- Only displays the inline link (you can forego this, as it is the default)title
- Only displays the title linkinline,title
- Displays the inline link as well as the title linktitle,inline
- Same as above
- text
- Text to display for the link (or caption if using mapframe); default is "Map"
- icon
- Set to "no" to turn off the icon that appears next to the link
- zoom
- Zoom level, from
1
to18
(larger numbers zoom in further); default is automatically determined by the map
Mapframe parameters (only work with inline display)
- frame
- Set to "yes" to show a map frame instead of a link
- plain
- Set to "yes" to show just the map without the surrounding frame, and without a caption (text parameter will be ignored)
- frame-align
- Alignment with respect to the page:
left
,center
, orright
; default isright
- frame-width
- Width of the map frame, default is
300
- frame-height
- Height of the map frame, default is
200
- frame-latitude
- (or frame-lat)
- Optional - alternate latitude coordinate for initial placement of map
- frame-longitude
- (or frame-lat)
- Optional - alternate longitude coordinate for initial placement of map
Raw GeoJSON
[ویرایش]- raw
- The raw GeoJSON, preferably transcluded from a subapge of Wikipedia:Map data
For each feature
[ویرایش]Multiple features can be displayed on a single map. For each additional feature, add a sequential number to the end of the parameter name. For example, the second uses parameters like |type2=
, |id2=
, etc., the third feature |type3=
, |id3=
, etc., and so on.
- type
- Type of data. Valid values are:
line
– a geoline feature from OSM (e.g. a road)shape
– a geoshape feature from OSM (e.g. a state or province)shape-inverse
– a geomask feature from OSM (the inverse of a geoshape - allows an unobstructed view of the map beneath)data
– a geoJSON data page on Commons (parameter is optional in this case)point
– a point feature (coordinates)
- id
- (or ids)
- Wikidata id (Q-number) of the point feature, Wikidata id that the OSM line/shape feature is tagged with. Separate multiple ids with a comma. Defaults to the current page's Wikidata id (if
|from=
not set). - from
- The JSON (.map) file from Commons to display (excluding the
Data:
prefix) - title
- Title of the feature (for features from OSM), displayed when the feature is clicked on; default is the page title
- description
- Description of the feature (for features from OSM), displayed when the feature is clicked on; optional
- stroke-color
- (or stroke-colour)
- Color code for the color used to draw the feature (for features from OSM); default is
#ff0000
(red) - stroke-width
- Width for the lines used to draw the feature (for features from OSM); default is
6
- coord
- Coordinates to display for a point feature. Use {{CoordM}} template to specify coordinates. If not set, coordinates will be retrieved from Wikidata.
- marker
- Name of Maki marker image to display at the point feature. See mw:Maps/Icons for options. Defaults to
marker
(plain marker) if not set. - marker-color
- (or marker-colour)
- Color code (Hex triplet) specifying marker background color. Default is
5E74F3
( )
Examples using multiple features
[ویرایش]{{Maplink|frame=yes |type=shape|id=Q3495894|title=Shape|description=Description of shape |type2=line|id2=Q1318331|title2=Line|description2=Description of line |type3=point|coord3={{coordM|32|S|116|E}}|title3=Point|description3=Description of point }}
{{Maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|frame-width=250|frame-height=280|zoom=6|frame-lat=29.185|frame-long=76.225 |type=shape-inverse|id=Q1174|title=Haryana |type2=point|id2=Q200663|stroke-width=3|title2=Faridabad }}
Infobox example
[ویرایش]Mitchell Freeway | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Map of Perth's northern suburbs with Mitchell Freeway highlighted in red | |
نوع | آزادراه |
{{Infobox Australian road | location = {{maplink |type=line |frame=yes |plain=yes |frame-align=center |frame-lat=-31.8262 |frame-long=115.7877 |zoom=9}} ... (other parameters omitted) ... }}
Things this template can't do
[ویرایش]This template is designed to make it simple to insert a map into a page. It supports the most common types of usage, but some of the capabilities of the full <maplink> function are not available. Here are the things this template can't do:
- Directly style the fill color or the opacity level of fills or strokes (data from Commons will inherit the styling specified in the .map page)
- Use Wikidata queries to obtain information for the map
Use the full <maplink> or <mapframe> function if you need to do any of these things - see mw:Help:Extension:Kartographer for instructions.
Things this template can do
[ویرایش]- Use a combination of data sources together (direct GeoJSON, external data from Wikimedia Commons and external data from OpenStreetMap)
- Apply different styles to different external data features from OpenStreetMap
- Include multiple links to external data from Wikimedia Commons
See also
[ویرایش]- Template:Mapbox - a derivative of this template that puts the link inside a right-aligned box
- Template:Attached KML