بانوی اول لبنان

از ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
بانوی اول لبنان
اقامت‌گاهکاخ بعبدا
وبگاه

بانوی اول لبنان عنوانی است که به همسر رئیس‌جمهور لبنان داده می‌شود.[۱] آخرین بانوی اول کشور لبنان نادیه شامی، همسر میشل عون رئیس‌جمهور پیشین بود که از ۳۱ اکتبر ۲۰۱۶ تا ۳۰ اکتبر ۲۰۲۲ این سمت‌ را بر عهده داشت.

فهرست بانوان اول لبنان‌[ویرایش]

نام نگاره آغاز تصدی پایان تصدی رئیس‌جمهور وقت توضیحات
لودی سُرسُق
(acting) 		۱۱ نوامبر ۱۹۴۳ ۲۲ نوامبر ۱۹۴۳ امیل اده
(acting)
لور شیحا ۲۲ نوامبر ۱۹۴۳ ۱۸ سپتامبر ۱۹۵۲ بشاره الخوری First president and first lady following independence[۲]
رز رینیه بواتیو
(acting) 		۱۸ سپتامبر ۱۹۵۲ ۲۲ سپتامبر ۱۹۵۲ فؤاد شهاب
(acting) 		Chehab married Rose René Poitieux, the daughter of a French Army officer who was killed in World War I, at the Carmelite Church in Qbayyat Akkar on دسامبر 27, 1926.[۳] They had no children.[۳]
زلفا تابت پرونده:President Camille Chamoun and Zelpha Tabet visiting Riad al Solh sq - 22 نوامبر 1957.png ۲۳ سپتامبر ۱۹۵۲ ۲۲ سپتامبر ۱۹۵۸ کمیل شمعون Lebanon's second president and first lady. Zelpha Tabet married Chamoun in 1930. They had two sons, Dany Chamoun and Dory Chamoun, both of whom became politicians in the National Liberal Party (NLP). Former First Lady Zelpha Tabet died in 1971.
رز رینیه بواتیو ۲۳ سپتامبر ۱۹۵۸ ۲۲ سپتامبر ۱۹۶۴ فؤاد شهاب French-born. Chehab married Rose René Poitieux, the daughter of a French Army officer who was killed in World War I, at the Carmelite Church in Qbayyat Akkar on دسامبر 27, 1926.[۳]
نینا حلو پرونده:Nina (l) and Charles Helou (r) at the Vatican.png ۲۳ سپتامبر ۱۹۶۴ ۲۲ سپتامبر ۱۹۷۰ شارل حلو Born Nina Trad, Helou became the second woman to be admitted to the bar association of the French Mandate of Lebanon in ژانویهٔ 1932.[۴] Nina Helou oversaw the completion of the کاخ بعبدا and the renovation of the Beiteddine Palace during her tenure as first lady.[۵]
ایریس هندیلی ۲۳ سپتامبر ۱۹۷۰ ۲۲ سپتامبر ۱۹۷۶ سلیمان فرنجیه Iris Handaly, also spelled Iris Hendili,[۶] was Egyptian-born.
Vacant[۷] ۲۳ سپتامبر ۱۹۷۶ ۲۲ سپتامبر ۱۹۸۲ الیاس سرکیس President Sarkis was a bachelor who never married.[۷]
صولانج جمیل
(First Lady-designate) 		۲۳ اوت ۱۹۸۲ ۱۴ سپتامبر ۱۹۸۲ بشیر جمیل Born Solange Tutunji.[۸] Bachir Gemayel, who was elected President of Lebanon, was assassinated on سپتامبر 14, 1982, days before he was expected to sworn into office. His widow, Solange Gemayel, was the First Lady-designate until his assassination. She was later elected to the Parliament of Lebanon, representing a Beirut constituency, from 2005 until her retirement from office in 2009 in favor of her son, Nadim.[۹][۱۰]
جویس جمیل ۲۳ سپتامبر ۱۹۸۲ ۲۲ سپتامبر ۱۹۸۸ امین جمیل Amine Gemayel was elected President of Lebanon on سپتامبر 21, 1982, following the assassination of his brother, President-elect Bachir Gemayel. As a result, Joyce Gemayel became first lady from 1982 until 1988. Born Joyce Tyan, she married Amine Gemayel in 1967. The Gamayels are considered one of Lebanon's most prominent Christian political families.[۱۱] Her children include Samy Gemayel and Pierre Amine Gemayel, who was assassinated in 2006.[۱۱]
لیلا فرعون
(acting)
(disputed with نادیه شامی) 		۲۲ سپتامبر ۱۹۸۸ ۵ نوامبر ۱۹۸۹ سلیم الحص
(acting)
(disputed with میشل عون) 		Sometimes spelled Leila Pharaoun[۱۲] or Leyla Pharaon. Acting First Lady Leila Pharaoun was a Maronite Christian, while her husband, acting President Selim Hoss, was Sunni Muslim.[۱۲][۱۳] She also served as the wife of the Prime Minister of Lebanon from 1976–1980, 1987–1990, and 1998–2000.
نادیه شامی
(acting)
(disputed with لیلا فرعون) 		۲۲ سپتامبر ۱۹۸۸ ۱۳ اکتبر ۱۹۹۰ میشل عون
(acting)
(disputed with سلیم الحص) 		Michel Aoun and Selim Hoss diputed the offices of the President and Prime Minister.
نایله معوض ۵ نوامبر ۱۹۸۹ ۲۲ نوامبر ۱۹۸۹ رنه معوض Nayla Moawad served as First Lady of Lebanon for just 17 days until her husband, President René Moawad, was assassinated on نوامبر 22, 1989, during the Lebanese Civil War. First elected to the Parliament of Lebanon in 1991, Moawad served as Minister of Social Affairs in the Cabinet of Prime Minister Fouad Siniora from ژوئیهٔ 19, 2005, until ژوئیهٔ 11, 2008.
منی جمال ۲۴ نوامبر ۱۹۸۹ ۲۴ نوامبر ۱۹۹۸ الیاس هراوی Mona Jammal was the second wife of President Elias Hrawi.[۱۴] Jammal was born in Baalbeck, Lebanon, but raised in Bethlehem and Jerusalem.[۱۵] Her father was Palestinian and her mother was Lebanese.[۱۶] Her father died when she was 9-years old.[۱۶] Following his death, her mother and sisters returned to Lebanon, while Jammal lived with her aunt in Amman, Jordan, where she completed high school before until she moved to Baalbeck at the age of 17.[۱۶] Mona Jammal married Elias Hrawi in 1961.[۱۶][۱۴] They had two daughters, Zalfa and Roula.[۱۴]
اندریه لحود ۲۴ نوامبر ۱۹۹۸ ۲۴ نوامبر ۲۰۰۷ امیل لحود Born Andrée Amadouni, she married Émile Lahoud in 1967.
هدی سنیوره
(acting) 		۲۴ نوامبر ۲۰۰۷ ۲۵ مهٔ ۲۰۰۸ فؤاد سنیوره
(acting) 		In addition to Acting First Lady from 2007 to 2008, Siniora also held the position of Spouse of the Prime Minister from 2005 to 2009 as well.
وفا سلیمان ۲۵ مهٔ ۲۰۰۸ ۲۴ مهٔ ۲۰۱۴ میشل سلیمان Wafaa Sleiman married Suleiman in 1973.[۱۷]
لمی سلام
(acting) 		۲۵ مهٔ ۲۰۱۴ ۳۱ اکتبر ۲۰۱۶ تمام سلام
(acting) 		Born Lama Badreddine. In addition to Acting First Lady from 2014 to 2016, Salam also held the position of Spouse of the Prime Minister from 2014 to 2016 as well.
نادیه شامی ۳۱ اکتبر ۲۰۱۶ ۳۰ اکتبر ۲۰۲۲ میشل عون Incumbent First Lady of Lebanon. Chami married Michel Aoun on نوامبر 30, 1968.[۱۸] They have three daughters: Mireille, Claudine and Chantal.[۱۸]

منابع[ویرایش]

  1. ↑ "The First Lady". Office of the President of Lebanon. 2020-09-09. Archived from the original on 2017-01-06. Retrieved 2017-01-06.
  2. ↑ "Cheikh Bechara El Khoury biography". Presidency of Lebanon. Archived from the original on 2012-04-27. Retrieved 2020-08-09.
  3. ↑ ۳٫۰ ۳٫۱ ۳٫۲ "Fouad Chehab-Poor, But..." The Monthly (Lebanon). 2014-04-04. Archived from the original on 2018-12-15. Retrieved 2020-08-09.
  4. ↑ العلي (Al-Ali), ياسمينة (Yasmina) (آوریل 2017). محكمة" تكشف خطأ في طابع بريدي: بوليت أمسلند أوّل محامية وليست نينا طراد" ["Court" reveals a mistake in the postage stamp: Paulette Amsland first lawyer, not Nina Trad]. Mahkama Magazine (به عربی). Vol. 16. Al-Nabi Shayth, Beqaa, Lebanon. Archived from the original on 5 September 2019. Retrieved 5 September 2019.
  5. ↑ Schreim, Ghada (اکتبر 1995). "Charles Helou: A President Remembers". Prestige. No. 29. Baabda, Lebanon. Archived from the original on 8 June 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2019.
  6. ↑ "President Suleiman Frangieh biography". Presidency of Lebanon. Archived from the original on 2017-07-14. Retrieved 2020-08-09.
  7. ↑ ۷٫۰ ۷٫۱ Krebs, Albin (1985-06-28). "Elias Sarkis of Lebanon, 60, Dies; Served as the President, 1976-1982". New York Times. Archived from the original on 2017-11-22. Retrieved 2020-08-09.
  8. ↑ "Cheikh Bachir Gemayel biography". Presidency of Lebanon. Archived from the original on 2017-08-26. Retrieved 2020-08-09.
  9. ↑ "Women in Lebanese Elections: Second-Class Citizens". Aswat. 7 اکتبر 2009. Archived from the original on 27 August 2009. Retrieved 4 July 2012.
  10. ↑ "Where are our women MPs?". NOW News. 2009-05-11. Archived from the original on 2016-03-07. Retrieved 2020-08-09.
  11. ↑ ۱۱٫۰ ۱۱٫۱ Asser, Martin (2006-11-21). "Obituary: Pierre Gemayel". BBC News. Archived from the original on 2018-07-18. Retrieved 2020-08-09.
  12. ↑ ۱۲٫۰ ۱۲٫۱ Boustany, Nora (1989-11-14). "Hoss Named Premier in Lebanon". Washington Post. Retrieved 2020-08-09.
  13. ↑ "Salim Hoss, A prime minister so misunderstood". Prestige. فوریهٔ 2000. Archived from the original on 2019-04-09. Retrieved 2020-08-09.
  14. ↑ ۱۴٫۰ ۱۴٫۱ ۱۴٫۲ "President Elias Hrawi biography". Presidency of Lebanon. Archived from the original on 2013-09-06. Retrieved 2020-08-09.
  15. ↑ Kifner, John (1989-11-25). "Man In The News: Elias Hrawi; An Earthy Politician Who Makes Both Ends Meet". New York Times. Archived from the original on 2020-01-27. Retrieved 2020-08-09.
  16. ↑ ۱۶٫۰ ۱۶٫۱ ۱۶٫۲ ۱۶٫۳ "Mona Haroui: "I have no secrets"". Prestige. 1995-04-23. Archived from the original on 2017-06-09. Retrieved 2020-08-09.
  17. ↑ "Biography: The First Lady Wafaa Sleiman". Office of the President of Lebanon. 2020-09-09. Archived from the original on 2016-04-22. Retrieved 2017-01-06.
  18. ↑ ۱۸٫۰ ۱۸٫۱ "The President of the Republic of Lebanon General Michel Aoun". Presidency of the Republic of Lebanon. Archived from the original on 2017-01-06. Retrieved 2020-08-09.
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